“How Did They Change Women’s Health? Can We?”

This project examines how policy change happens. I draw on a year’s worth of interview data that I collected on a rag tag assembly of legal activists, bureaucrats, and state legislators who managed to rid the state’s safety net healthcare system- its primary payer of pregnancy services- entirely of private insurers. My related study uses a quasi-experimental design and birth certificate data and finds significant improvements in prenatal use, birthweight, and gestational age in the state-run system that replaced insurer contracting. The proposed study seeks to understand how they managed to pull off the unprecedented feat and how other states can replicate their approach.

  • Zewde, N., Edwards, R., & Gordon, K. (2023). Reconsidering Medicaid Privatization: Weighing the Evidence and the Alternatives. New York, NY: The Roosevelt Institute. Retrieved from The Roosevelt Institute website: https://rooseveltinstitute.org/publications/reconsidering-medicaid-privatization/
  • Zewde, N., Edwards, R., & Gordon, K. (2023). Examining the extent of data available for policy planning and oversight of Medicaid managed care insurers. Health Services Research, 58(2), 242–246. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6773.14121
  • Zewde, N., & Perez, V. (2024). Incentives and Operations of Medicaid Managed Care Plans in New York State: Implications for Procurement Design and Market Evolution. INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing, 61, 00469580241258653. https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580241258653



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Naomi Zewde

Naomi Zewde is an assistant professor in the Department of Health Policy and Management UCLA’s Fielding School of Public Health, where she teaches economics and policy analysis to public health students. Zewde’s research evaluates the effects of social policies on healthcare access and economic wellbeing for households across the income distribution.